Strategic Alliance: The Flow of Chinese Technology to Russia
In the face of stringent Western sanctions, Russia’s importation of sensitive, dual-use goods from China surged by more than 40% to over $5.2 billion in 2023. These Chinese components are integral to Russia’s defense industrial base, fueling the production of long-range armaments, unmanned aerial systems (UAS), and electronic warfare (EW) systems. These systems empower Russian forces to launch effective and often indiscriminate attacks on Ukrainian civilian and military targets, while simultaneously bolstering defensive capabilities for Russia’s invasion.